SURGICAL TREATMENT OF VARICOSE VEINS IN LVIV

Varicose veins are a pathological deformation of veins that results from weakening of the vascular walls and impaired function of venous valves. Varicose veins of the lower extremities are most commonly encountered in medical practice. One of the treatment options is surgical treatment of varicose veins in Lviv (phlebectomy). This is an effective method that involves the removal of dilated veins.

Phlebectomy Is an Operation to Remove Veins on the Legs

The only effective method for treating varicose veins in the later stages is surgical removal of the veins of the lower extremities. Before starting treatment at the Korona Medical Center, the patient undergoes a thorough examination. A doctor’s consultation, venous ultrasound, and laboratory tests are mandatory.

Specialists distinguish six stages of varicose veins:

• In the initial stages (stages 1–2), patients may notice isolated spider veins and vascular meshes on the legs. Over time, enlarged swollen veins begin to appear under the skin, and nodules form.
• At stage 3, deformed vessels protrude above the skin in the form of wavy bulges, and persistent swelling develops.
• In later stages, varicose veins lead to skin darkening and the formation of trophic ulcers.

Additional symptoms include itching, swelling of the legs, and cramps. You should consult a phlebologist in Lviv at the first signs of discomfort, such as heaviness in the legs, swelling, or the appearance of vascular mesh. At the initial stage, basic conservative therapy aimed at strengthening the venous walls is usually prescribed.

What Is Open Phlebectomy: Features of the Procedure

Open phlebectomy is a surgical procedure used to remove varicose veins through small skin incisions. During the operation, the phlebologist removes the affected veins using special instruments that allow precise and effective treatment of the damaged area.

Contraindications for Surgical Treatment of Varicose Veins

Limitations for surgical intervention in the treatment of varicose veins include:

• Pregnancy
• Infectious diseases
• Exacerbation of chronic conditions
• Сardiovascular and hematopoietic diseases
• Other severe or complex pathologies

Open phlebectomy is an effective and safe method for treating varicose veins, allowing for successful removal of damaged vessels and significant relief of disease symptoms.

At What Stage of Varicose Veins Is Open Phlebectomy Used?

Open phlebectomy is usually prescribed for the treatment of subcutaneous varicose veins that cannot be effectively removed using other methods. It may also be recommended in cases where varicose veins are accompanied by complications, such as thrombophlebitis.

The procedure is performed under local or general anesthesia. After vein removal, a rehabilitation period follows, during which patients are advised to avoid heavy physical exertion and strictly follow postoperative instructions.

Surgical Treatment of Varicose Veins: Rehabilitation

Recommendations after open phlebectomy:

1. Wear compression hosiery (stockings or bandages) as prescribed by the doctor, usually for several weeks after surgery.
2. Avoid significant physical exertion, heavy lifting, intensive training, or prolonged standing during the first weeks.
3. Walk regularly; light physical activity helps restore blood circulation in the operated area more quickly.
4. Take medications prescribed by the doctor, including anti-inflammatory drugs or anticoagulants, strictly according to instructions.
5. Monitor the condition of postoperative sutures; keep them clean and dry, and do not remove bandages without the doctor’s permission.
6. Avoid hot baths, saunas, and prolonged sun exposure during the first weeks after surgery.
7. Attend follow-up examinations according to the schedule set by the surgeon or phlebologist.
8. Inform your doctor immediately about any unusual symptoms, such as severe pain, redness, swelling, or discharge from the wound.

Concerned About Varicose Veins? Visit the Korona Medical Center

The Korona Clinic in Lviv has a team of experienced phlebologists who perform open phlebectomy with a high level of effectiveness and safety for patients. We also offer minimally invasive methods for treating varicose veins of the lower extremities:

• Laser removal.
• Sclerotherapy.
• Radiofrequency ablation.
• Treatment with bioglue.

Removal of affected veins is performed under strict sterile conditions, minimizing the risk of complications.

The cost of vein removal surgery in Lviv, the type of anesthesia used (local or general), and the duration of the rehabilitation period — which may range from one week to one month — depend on the chosen treatment method and the patient’s overall condition.

Do not delay the treatment of varicose veins!